Health Insurance Policy: 2020 Presidential Election State Indicator Map

PWBM’s interactive state-level map shows insurance indicators for each state that relate to health care policy. These data-based indicators can inform debates about 2020 Presidential campaign proposals for changes to health care policy. We show insurance rates for those who are unemployed, not in the workforce, employed, retirees and children. We also examine the cost of health care premiums, per enrollee spending on Medicare, state health care spending, infant mortality and life expectancy. These indicators imply that the impact of any proposed changes to health insurance policy on a state will depend on labor market conditions and the age distribution of that state.

Instructions: Use the drop-down menu to select the indicator displayed on the map and hover over a state to see the indicator value in that state (i.e. percent of people in that state who do not have health insurance). Click on a state to see all of the indicators for that state.

DOWNLOAD DATA

Indicator displayed on map: Uninsured Share of Population Share of Population with any Private Insurance Share of Population with any Public Insurance ACA Medicaid Expansion Benchmark Premium as a Percent of Median Income State & Local Spending on Health Per Capita Medicare spending per enrollee Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000 births) Life expectancy at birth

United States

(ACA Medicaid Expansion: n/a)1

2

3

Benchmark Premium as a Percent of Median Income: 9.9%4

State & Local Spending on Health Per Capita: $2,902.915

Medicare spending per enrollee: $9,7616

Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000 births): 5.87

Life expectancy at birth: 78.7 years8

More information:

The main findings from the Interactive State-Level Health Insurance Map.

Senator Sanders’ Medicare for All (S.1129): An Integrated Analysis

Medicare for All: Comparison of Financing Options

The 2020 Presidential Election: Health Insurance Policy

President Trump has made changes to U.S. health policy and supports additional changes. In December of 2017 the penalty for those not purchasing health insurance was repealed and the President supports repealing the entire Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA). In addition, President Trump supports ending cost-sharing reductions for insurance companies, allowing companies to pool risk across state lines, the approval of generic drugs and efforts to reduce opioid abuse.

As of January 31, all of the Democratic candidates for President support some version of Medicare for All or a more general public option where people would be able to buy into a government insurance plan. PWBM recently estimated the economic impacts of Senator Sanders’ version of Medicare for All as well as a version that simply expands Medicare as it currently exists to all. While a few of the candidates want to end private insurance, most do not believe that doing so is necessary. Additionally, a majority of the Democratic candidates support covering unauthorized immigrants under a government health plan. Finally, a majority support allowing people aged 50 to 64 to buy into Medicare and allowing Medicare to negotiate drug prices.

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1. Source: Kaiser Family Foundation, 2020 Status of State Medicaid Expansion Decisions.  ↩

2. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2008-2012 American Community Survey 5-year Estimates, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-year Estimates.  ↩

3. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.  ↩

4. Sources: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of data from Healthcare.gov, state rate review websites, state plan finder tools and CMS analysis of rate changes in the benchmark silver plan. October 2018 and U.S. Census Bureau, 2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimate  ↩

5. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2016 State & Local Government Finance Historical Datasets and Tables.  ↩

6. Source: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, 2017 CMS Chronic Conditions Warehouse.  ↩

7. Source: Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2017 Infant Mortality Rates by State.  ↩

8. Source: Kaiser Family Foundation analysis of data from the National Center for Health Statistics, 2011-2015 National Vital Statistics.  ↩

      United States,,,303984241,45206153,.149,316026641,33177146,.105,175924234,.557,36535180,.116,70390081,.223,191718106,.607,139450616,.441,108626814,.779,3274761,.023,9563911,.069,17985130,.129,9332087,.030,3329022,.356,256710,.028,2580475,.277,3165880,.339,42935403,.136,19055327,.444,2980301,.069,13711825,.319,7187950,.167,46421983,.147,1366089,.029,27039138,.582,17613446,.379,403310,.009,77884552,.246,43544982,.559,2986270,.038,26918424,.346,4434876,.057,477,57652,.099,917396229,2902.91,5.8,78.7,9761
      Alabama,Not Adopted,,4693822,654376,.139,4770692,512029,.107,2537697,.532,652075,.137,1068891,.224,2858486,.599,1906029,.400,1537840,.807,53878,.028,61436,.032,252875,.133,148339,.031,52380,.353,5078,.034,24107,.163,66774,.450,804118,.169,325692,.405,84191,.105,246700,.307,147535,.183,741876,.156,13981,.019,464151,.626,260358,.351,3386,.005,1170330,.245,607804,.519,44777,.038,476290,.407,41459,.035,546,46472,.141,13912019,2916.14,7.4,75.5,10405
      Alaska,Adopted,2015,686905,134111,.195,714038,110458,.155,395539,.554,75036,.105,133005,.186,445510,.624,328859,.461,237804,.723,15064,.046,19510,.059,56481,.172,26283,.037,7986,.303,1486,.057,6115,.233,10696,.407,90368,.127,40246,.446,6097,.067,23058,.255,20967,.232,73193,.103,3363,.046,42924,.586,25808,.353,1098,.015,195335,.274,106140,.543,9465,.048,58514,.300,21216,.109,702,76114,.111,2983949,4178.98,5.6,78.8,7042
      Arizona,Adopted,2014,6304406,1068823,.170,6701990,814408,.122,3386693,.505,793932,.118,1706957,.255,3889714,.580,2733462,.408,2002262,.733,71418,.026,250820,.092,408962,.150,195518,.029,58483,.299,5234,.027,69200,.354,62601,.320,960734,.143,391423,.408,58813,.061,337391,.351,173107,.180,1094652,.163,27983,.026,593003,.542,463631,.424,10035,.009,1717624,.256,906542,.528,65464,.038,585915,.341,159703,.093,471,53510,.106,17870758,2666.49,5.7,79.9,8944
      Arkansas,Adopted,2014,2862023,482623,.169,2924569,311132,.106,1407004,.481,375524,.128,830909,.284,1719450,.588,1176482,.402,890494,.757,36357,.031,84046,.071,165585,.141,74973,.026,21987,.293,2031,.027,20980,.280,29975,.400,467995,.160,161149,.344,40514,.087,189344,.405,76988,.165,460163,.157,7827,.017,265845,.578,184604,.401,1887,.004,744956,.255,325547,.437,30777,.041,351935,.472,36697,.049,378,43813,.104,8567916,2929.63,8.2,76.0,9714
      California,Adopted,2014,36783532,6536932,.178,38488069,4041396,.105,20666748,.537,3422806,.089,10357119,.269,23797372,.618,16887587,.439,12475871,.739,350783,.021,1817678,.107,2243255,.133,1341598,.035,480706,.358,33180,.025,447646,.334,380066,.283,5568187,.145,2449046,.440,277141,.050,1947358,.350,894642,.161,5052924,.131,209149,.041,2412454,.477,2365145,.468,66176,.013,9637773,.250,5051976,.524,349248,.036,3779292,.392,457257,.047,435,67169,.078,145578663,3782.44,4.2,81.3,9442
      Colorado,Adopted,2014,4949633,757881,.153,5344703,503311,.094,3194406,.598,555726,.104,1091260,.204,3330901,.623,2559427,.479,1992409,.778,64675,.025,198738,.078,303605,.119,132423,.025,53610,.405,4391,.033,38333,.289,36089,.273,639051,.120,326445,.511,42614,.067,184162,.288,85830,.134,691914,.129,23552,.034,396954,.574,266210,.385,5198,.008,1321888,.247,798390,.604,47092,.036,403817,.305,72589,.055,488,65458,.089,11715869,2192.05,4.5,80.5,8419
      Connecticut,Adopted,2014,3514027,309481,.088,3541763,226742,.064,2130474,.602,413512,.117,771035,.218,2172008,.613,1647557,.465,1337784,.812,31861,.019,146844,.089,131068,.080,120857,.034,48391,.401,2926,.024,46350,.384,23190,.192,403594,.114,208421,.516,21274,.053,134394,.333,39505,.098,554342,.157,21709,.039,327996,.592,200698,.362,3939,.007,815413,.230,514169,.631,29455,.036,242749,.298,29040,.036,475,73781,.077,9880314,2789.66,4.5,80.9,9976
      Delaware,Adopted,2014,884582,84434,.095,929139,62094,.067,531848,.572,136505,.147,198692,.214,555214,.598,405024,.436,327905,.810,9629,.024,33394,.082,34096,.084,26703,.029,10016,.375,903,.034,10347,.387,5437,.204,123487,.133,59809,.484,9967,.081,41577,.337,12134,.098,156517,.168,3663,.023,105332,.673,46051,.294,1471,.009,217408,.234,130455,.600,10674,.049,67323,.310,8956,.041,684,63036,.130,2970746,3197.31,6.6,78.7,9508
      District of Columbia,Adopted,2014,594942,40406,.068,661858,31158,.047,391805,.592,66639,.101,172256,.260,456779,.690,336194,.508,275309,.819,7899,.023,35810,.107,17176,.051,29032,.044,8302,.286,1037,.036,16013,.552,3680,.127,91553,.138,39199,.429,5172,.056,40419,.441,6763,.074,77221,.117,5690,.074,46495,.602,24489,.317,547,.007,127858,.193,63305,.495,6036,.047,55525,.434,2992,.023,393,77649,.061,4510924,6815.55,n/a,78.5,n/a
      Florida,Not Adopted,,18571056,3806413,.205,19967931,2982945,.149,9706375,.486,2439193,.122,4839418,.242,11758619,.589,8329953,.417,6088914,.731,188426,.023,428512,.051,1624101,.195,623288,.031,201152,.323,14858,.024,123662,.198,283616,.455,2805378,.140,1172771,.418,184336,.066,796424,.284,651847,.232,3859065,.193,104191,.027,1921599,.498,1779790,.461,53485,.014,4350247,.218,2139347,.492,129974,.030,1711030,.393,369896,.085,477,50883,.112,40360790,2021.28,6.1,80.1,11187
      Georgia,Not Adopted,,9511663,1786930,.188,10012994,1481625,.148,5493693,.549,1004062,.100,2033614,.203,6097493,.609,4312189,.431,3331531,.773,95679,.022,129509,.030,755470,.175,332080,.033,118587,.357,7612,.023,49890,.150,155991,.470,1453224,.145,625074,.430,104816,.072,370587,.255,352747,.243,1270953,.127,34761,.027,715694,.563,508234,.400,12264,.010,2644548,.264,1383740,.523,80261,.030,975394,.369,205153,.078,487,52977,.110,18793262,1876.89,7.2,77.7,9930
      Hawaii,Adopted,2014,1311430,91677,.070,1369366,63053,.046,846802,.618,200228,.146,259283,.189,813413,.594,613613,.448,524826,.855,20233,.033,39496,.064,29058,.047,30534,.022,12963,.424,910,.030,10169,.333,6492,.213,169266,.124,88308,.521,11259,.067,51945,.307,17754,.105,233724,.171,10974,.047,153855,.658,67351,.288,1544,.007,322229,.235,209731,.651,13971,.043,90322,.280,8205,.025,493,74923,.079,4025176,2939.44,5.3,82.0,6690
      Idaho,Adopted,2020,1547099,261207,.169,1636345,197418,.121,923310,.564,209016,.128,306601,.187,939205,.574,688380,.421,534831,.777,19680,.029,22492,.032,111377,.162,35234,.022,14334,.407,1230,.035,5114,.145,14556,.413,215591,.132,106385,.494,18201,.084,50288,.233,40717,.189,238472,.146,4961,.021,149038,.625,83146,.349,1327,.006,458668,.280,262799,.573,20867,.045,145561,.317,29441,.064,498,50985,.117,3418628,2089.19,4.6,79.4,8162
      Illinois,Adopted,2014,12641685,1632053,.129,12674162,1079822,.085,7416137,.585,1367606,.108,2810597,.222,7761657,.612,5741841,.453,4606934,.802,108687,.019,428489,.075,597731,.104,435196,.034,158744,.365,9644,.022,142667,.328,124141,.285,1584620,.125,775952,.490,79538,.050,492797,.311,236333,.149,1782939,.141,60204,.034,1069586,.600,635423,.356,17726,.010,3129566,.247,1814303,.580,100151,.032,1111221,.355,103891,.033,478,61229,.094,26516952,2092.21,6.1,79.3,10122
      Indiana,Adopted,2014,6384930,901006,.141,6515358,671254,.103,3780360,.580,774826,.119,1288918,.198,3911948,.600,2881350,.442,2326626,.807,60550,.021,145680,.051,348494,.121,177136,.027,63865,.361,4334,.024,42678,.241,66259,.374,853462,.131,388403,.455,59610,.070,271354,.318,134095,.157,932196,.143,19176,.021,591263,.634,317166,.340,4591,.005,1671214,.257,982290,.588,59069,.035,512040,.306,117815,.070,339,52182,.078,18784317,2883.08,7.3,77.4,9852
      Iowa,Adopted,2015,3001335,262227,.087,3074216,172418,.056,1888974,.614,439622,.143,573202,.186,1824559,.594,1454589,.473,1219084,.838,39617,.027,95833,.066,100055,.069,58976,.019,23634,.401,2373,.040,19264,.327,13705,.232,310994,.101,156678,.504,25137,.081,98066,.315,31113,.100,477372,.155,8590,.018,325002,.681,142442,.298,1338,.003,772285,.251,480988,.623,47493,.061,217597,.282,26207,.034,762,56570,.162,10469107,3405.46,5.3,79.6,8512
      Kansas,Not Adopted,,2791851,352636,.126,2843739,274403,.096,1760624,.619,358325,.126,450387,.158,1678346,.590,1292712,.455,1077773,.834,30498,.024,35468,.027,148973,.115,60300,.021,25095,.416,1746,.029,8884,.147,24575,.408,325334,.114,167193,.514,25988,.080,74181,.228,57972,.178,407592,.143,9214,.023,269796,.662,126902,.311,1680,.004,757801,.266,481349,.635,30297,.040,204952,.270,41203,.054,552,55477,.119,7518974,2644.05,6.1,78.6,9864
      Kentucky,Adopted,2014,4251528,600645,.141,4340343,341351,.079,2263570,.522,565278,.130,1170144,.270,2619953,.604,1790664,.413,1404374,.784,52675,.029,158701,.089,174914,.098,124513,.029,37144,.298,3222,.026,46992,.377,37155,.298,704776,.162,238734,.339,63335,.090,322958,.458,79749,.113,649830,.150,12129,.019,400837,.617,234656,.361,2208,.003,1070560,.247,571189,.534,45209,.042,406837,.380,47325,.044,460,46535,.119,14475260,3335.05,6.5,75.9,9815
      Louisiana,Adopted,2016,4425335,762016,.172,4559572,566927,.124,2299729,.504,487391,.107,1205525,.264,2752851,.604,1885201,.413,1421788,.754,47355,.025,112685,.060,303373,.161,141610,.031,40302,.285,4093,.029,34499,.244,62716,.443,726040,.159,272633,.376,50875,.070,258639,.356,143893,.198,635112,.139,20859,.033,338746,.533,271726,.428,3781,.006,1171609,.257,544147,.464,46322,.040,527976,.451,53164,.045,454,46710,.117,12521509,2746.20,7.1,76.0,11542
      Maine,Adopted,2019,1314102,134501,.102,1315654,118775,.090,710334,.540,193725,.147,292820,.223,798704,.607,595144,.452,468472,.787,16242,.027,40098,.068,70332,.118,31358,.024,10497,.334,897,.029,8637,.275,11327,.361,172202,.131,64081,.372,14970,.087,72190,.419,20961,.122,243031,.185,6496,.027,147690,.608,88410,.364,435,.002,273919,.208,160788,.587,13926,.051,83485,.305,15720,.057,544,53024,.123,3818752,2902.55,5.7,N/A,8624
      Maryland,Adopted,2014,5686615,609773,.107,5901303,433369,.073,3655054,.619,726667,.123,1086213,.184,3652617,.619,2806333,.476,2300402,.820,72766,.026,184760,.066,248405,.089,175705,.030,70597,.402,5245,.030,54859,.312,45004,.256,670579,.114,343253,.512,51536,.077,200069,.298,75721,.113,825162,.140,38725,.047,550795,.667,226462,.274,9180,.011,1423524,.241,902077,.634,46325,.033,420063,.295,55059,.039,419,78916,.064,14550825,2465.70,6.4,79.6,9808
      Massachusetts,Adopted,2014,6479196,259871,.040,6713702,200294,.030,4126785,.615,856177,.128,1530446,.228,4215002,.628,3222316,.480,2642906,.820,85111,.026,374896,.117,119403,.037,195014,.029,84295,.432,7924,.041,81186,.416,21609,.111,797672,.119,383045,.480,59622,.075,320164,.401,34841,.044,1012172,.151,47331,.047,626500,.619,334466,.330,3875,.004,1486528,.221,969208,.652,77020,.052,419734,.282,20566,.014,332,74167,.054,23382951,3482.87,3.7,80.7,9599
      Michigan,Adopted,2014,9782012,1128261,.115,9814714,702954,.072,5491678,.560,1474533,.150,2145549,.219,5931711,.604,4197955,.428,3365672,.802,98373,.023,343291,.082,390619,.093,318929,.032,107364,.337,8601,.027,115116,.361,87848,.275,1414827,.144,630667,.446,134253,.095,513712,.363,136195,.096,1536673,.157,29483,.019,1112331,.724,389194,.253,5665,.004,2346330,.239,1358492,.579,120975,.052,784236,.334,82627,.035,383,52668,.087,25875936,2636.44,6.8,78.2,10107
      Minnesota,Adopted,2014,5253764,454463,.087,5432792,294386,.054,3444371,.634,714819,.132,979216,.180,3298808,.607,2671979,.492,2206971,.826,66250,.025,230514,.086,168244,.063,112848,.021,47542,.422,3640,.032,38116,.338,23550,.209,513981,.095,258614,.503,37467,.073,171641,.334,46259,.090,773573,.142,18254,.024,542732,.702,209888,.271,2699,.003,1360411,.250,912990,.671,64730,.048,329057,.242,53634,.039,326,65699,.060,18938945,3486.04,4.8,81.0,8741
      Mississippi,Not Adopted,,2898487,506225,.175,2921628,398647,.136,1398935,.479,326533,.112,797513,.273,1729440,.592,1135395,.389,871354,.767,31881,.028,43745,.039,188415,.166,105766,.036,27091,.256,2542,.024,22018,.208,54115,.512,488279,.167,161415,.330,36909,.076,178475,.366,111480,.228,423855,.145,7437,.018,228205,.538,186581,.440,1632,.004,768333,.263,331638,.432,26996,.035,366694,.477,43005,.056,521,42009,.149,10570219,3617.92,8.6,74.9,11007
      Missouri,Not Adopted,,5867503,766671,.131,5961514,621543,.104,3489096,.585,707776,.119,1143099,.192,3578350,.600,2635523,.442,2162948,.821,56580,.021,90430,.035,325565,.124,154475,.026,55159,.357,3588,.023,29054,.188,66674,.432,788352,.132,350963,.445,58749,.075,243507,.309,135133,.171,918236,.154,20336,.022,544274,.593,349454,.381,4172,.005,1464928,.246,899690,.614,44585,.030,430654,.294,89999,.061,499,51542,.116,14947936,2507.41,6.2,77.6,9832
      Montana,Adopted,2016,975207,169971,.174,1014596,118466,.117,547910,.540,140450,.138,207770,.205,604225,.596,452781,.446,348193,.769,13812,.031,24805,.054,65971,.146,22044,.022,7829,.355,777,.035,4574,.207,8864,.402,129400,.128,58710,.454,10363,.080,35467,.274,24860,.192,171435,.169,2867,.017,106681,.622,61293,.358,594,.003,238936,.235,130311,.545,8817,.037,81631,.342,18177,.076,561,50801,.133,2281348,2248.53,5.4,78.6,7652
      Nebraska,Adopted,Future,1797941,204804,.114,1865028,168568,.090,1189390,.638,223119,.120,283951,.152,1103447,.592,896126,.480,753429,.841,20208,.023,25391,.028,97098,.108,32488,.017,13456,.414,1008,.031,5021,.155,13003,.400,174833,.094,88947,.509,14010,.080,40651,.233,31225,.179,266622,.143,6560,.025,171162,.642,87678,.329,1222,.005,494959,.265,326998,.661,16731,.034,125210,.253,26020,.053,838,56675,.177,4108020,2202.66,5.6,79.6,9273
      Nevada,Adopted,2014,2668199,577628,.216,2852693,397974,.140,1553146,.544,291158,.102,610415,.214,1732996,.607,1251053,.439,940981,.752,31783,.025,75381,.061,202908,.162,103308,.036,34696,.336,2724,.026,27384,.265,38504,.373,378635,.133,161565,.427,25152,.066,110824,.293,81094,.214,415993,.146,13746,.033,205869,.495,188998,.454,7380,.018,703704,.247,402158,.571,25630,.036,207828,.295,68088,.097,410,55434,.089,5552234,1946.31,5.8,78.4,9653
      New Hampshire,Adopted,2014,1302651,136162,.105,1314875,98020,.075,834814,.635,175527,.133,206514,.157,820838,.624,647448,.492,543923,.840,13129,.020,27169,.042,63227,.098,28056,.021,13101,.466,548,.020,6015,.214,8392,.299,145334,.111,76635,.528,11097,.076,40995,.282,16607,.114,210835,.160,6456,.031,142476,.676,61325,.291,578,.003,283202,.215,194699,.687,8277,.029,71010,.251,9216,.033,402,71305,.068,2779229,2113.68,4.2,80.1,8380
      New Jersey,Adopted,2014,8682727,1093464,.126,8854377,856275,.097,5369550,.606,966533,.109,1662019,.188,5429088,.613,4053867,.458,3265730,.806,57468,.014,239187,.059,491482,.121,290780,.033,125912,.433,6961,.024,67301,.231,90606,.312,1084441,.122,561114,.517,68379,.063,290515,.268,164433,.152,1314207,.148,49233,.037,773535,.589,474024,.361,17415,.013,2111082,.238,1367561,.648,60190,.029,590992,.280,92339,.044,352,76475,.055,21950127,2479.01,4.5,80.5,10398
      New Mexico,Adopted,2014,2021099,397034,.196,2050101,256162,.125,872882,.426,248560,.121,672497,.328,1200674,.586,808920,.395,536996,.664,28997,.036,106998,.132,135929,.168,64702,.032,14820,.229,2027,.031,26236,.405,21619,.334,327052,.160,109467,.335,22677,.069,134820,.412,60088,.184,323426,.158,8031,.025,171277,.530,140220,.434,3898,.012,526001,.257,203568,.387,23582,.045,264223,.502,34628,.066,365,46718,.094,7627229,3720.42,5.9,78.4,7954
      New York,Adopted,2014,19138275,2161817,.113,19556260,1481650,.076,10713275,.548,2259299,.116,5102036,.261,12185213,.623,8799452,.450,6712835,.763,197070,.022,1007852,.115,881695,.100,615117,.031,220320,.358,22247,.036,240200,.390,132350,.215,2770644,.142,1170374,.422,204929,.074,1089479,.393,305862,.110,2912944,.149,105022,.036,1601477,.550,1181362,.406,25083,.009,4458103,.228,2504724,.562,233576,.052,1583143,.355,136660,.031,569,62765,.109,88882228,4544.95,4.6,81.0,10019
      North Carolina,Not Adopted,,9341367,1511700,.162,9845238,1186403,.121,5337054,.542,1203751,.122,2118030,.215,5945108,.604,4242628,.431,3318342,.782,108279,.026,167438,.039,648569,.153,309267,.031,103428,.334,7587,.025,61044,.197,137208,.444,1393213,.142,607100,.436,114523,.082,406713,.292,264877,.190,1474006,.150,27801,.019,897928,.609,540486,.367,7791,.005,2426124,.246,1280383,.528,75434,.031,942349,.388,127958,.053,618,50320,.147,28324269,2876.95,7.1,78.1,9304
      North Dakota,Adopted,2014,660952,65028,.098,729279,58701,.080,488022,.669,96565,.132,85991,.118,447594,.614,366629,.503,312055,.851,9698,.026,13712,.038,31164,.085,9622,.013,4137,.430,266,.028,2011,.209,3208,.333,71343,.098,41170,.577,5083,.071,15317,.215,9773,.137,101175,.139,2367,.023,73196,.723,25320,.250,292,.003,180510,.248,128293,.711,8322,.046,29631,.164,14264,.079,457,61285,.089,1961850,2690.12,4.3,79.7,8673
      Ohio,Adopted,2014,11356139,1318597,.116,11436638,847730,.074,6518158,.570,1433369,.125,2637381,.231,6879813,.602,5044793,.441,4053549,.804,118735,.024,427384,.084,445125,.088,328061,.029,106312,.324,8589,.026,122768,.374,90392,.276,1506959,.132,671656,.446,93710,.062,566522,.376,175071,.116,1775255,.155,47717,.027,1086593,.612,632190,.356,8755,.005,2781570,.243,1638924,.589,125742,.045,888517,.319,128387,.046,380,52407,.087,35798140,3130.13,7.2,77.6,10027
      Oklahoma,Not Adopted,,3663645,681834,.186,3816369,566777,.149,1964538,.515,468238,.123,816816,.214,2252548,.590,1602035,.420,1213976,.758,43047,.027,57779,.036,287233,.179,92087,.024,26256,.285,2175,.024,15135,.164,48521,.527,558426,.146,223767,.400,37202,.067,155378,.278,142079,.254,555831,.146,11940,.021,341258,.614,199392,.359,3241,.006,1007990,.264,488599,.485,44556,.044,389132,.386,85703,.085,696,49767,.168,8806185,2307.48,7.7,75.8,10662
      Oregon,Adopted,2014,3796881,605847,.160,3985781,352236,.088,2127959,.534,548768,.138,956818,.240,2427939,.609,1751122,.439,1323668,.756,56176,.032,166712,.095,204566,.117,122081,.031,41054,.336,4115,.034,43096,.353,33816,.277,554736,.139,239951,.432,45387,.082,198367,.358,71031,.128,644770,.162,15352,.024,397493,.616,228826,.355,3099,.005,913072,.229,507934,.556,45597,.050,319817,.350,39724,.044,443,56119,.095,14508923,3640.17,5.4,79.6,7510
      Pennsylvania,Adopted,2015,12492799,1207901,.097,12585845,893635,.071,7372173,.586,1838795,.146,2481242,.197,7621352,.606,5591623,.444,4675529,.836,128272,.023,316097,.056,471725,.084,367659,.029,148973,.405,11763,.032,103824,.282,103099,.280,1662070,.132,784255,.472,141542,.085,563832,.339,172441,.104,2101568,.167,51843,.025,1398959,.666,640782,.305,9984,.005,2863925,.228,1712573,.598,157259,.055,857707,.299,136386,.048,484,56951,.102,39962339,3175.18,6.1,78.6,9888
      Rhode Island,Adopted,2014,1035336,115177,.111,1040523,69781,.067,600939,.578,131276,.126,238527,.229,650197,.625,483546,.465,387728,.802,11521,.024,42853,.088,41444,.086,33425,.032,12368,.370,1217,.036,11213,.335,8627,.258,133226,.128,58824,.442,11211,.084,51863,.389,11328,.085,163029,.157,5531,.034,94807,.582,62093,.381,598,.004,227297,.218,136488,.600,12520,.055,70505,.310,7784,.034,336,61043,.066,2890739,2778.16,6.2,79.9,9106
      South Carolina,Not Adopted,,4527713,764616,.169,4795304,578318,.121,2482434,.518,643268,.134,1091284,.228,2864411,.597,2008426,.419,1543485,.769,59006,.029,97931,.049,308004,.153,151253,.032,48545,.321,4174,.028,30653,.203,67881,.449,704732,.147,284108,.404,63776,.090,217700,.309,139148,.197,777957,.162,10792,.014,475635,.611,285060,.368,3470,.004,1152936,.240,592504,.514,43677,.038,456940,.396,59815,.052,552,48781,.136,15259773,3182.23,6.5,77.0,9298
      South Dakota,Not Adopted,,797646,94369,.118,838027,81667,.097,501977,.599,108894,.130,145489,.174,491469,.586,394684,.471,323495,.820,12852,.033,14011,.035,44326,.112,14534,.017,3999,.275,344,.024,2993,.206,7198,.495,82251,.098,37828,.460,6856,.083,21203,.258,16364,.199,125567,.150,2322,.018,78672,.627,44156,.352,417,.003,220991,.264,134333,.608,10170,.046,63126,.286,13362,.060,557,54126,.123,1379358,1645.96,7.7,79.4,8409
      Tennessee,Not Adopted,,6251368,867752,.139,6494451,706290,.109,3466060,.534,800101,.123,1522000,.234,3929924,.605,2767269,.426,2149797,.777,73990,.027,165163,.059,378319,.137,186050,.029,60326,.324,5012,.027,45956,.247,74756,.402,976605,.150,389338,.399,82151,.084,332399,.340,172717,.177,984643,.152,20437,.021,572363,.581,387279,.393,4564,.005,1579884,.243,846162,.536,66585,.042,591203,.374,75934,.048,548,48708,.135,16155288,2487.55,7.4,76.3,10004
      Texas,Not Adopted,,24723454,5696586,.230,26943687,4916911,.182,14316690,.531,2270912,.084,5439174,.202,16216785,.602,11831272,.439,8622032,.729,241567,.020,384359,.033,2583314,.218,692257,.026,236712,.341,15597,.023,88905,.128,351043,.507,3693256,.137,1583043,.429,199861,.054,822838,.223,1087514,.294,3125368,.116,100611,.032,1628454,.521,1337441,.428,58862,.019,7601534,.282,3774292,.497,185433,.024,2805631,.369,836178,.110,444,57051,.093,60034290,2228.14,5.9,78.8,11297
      Utah,Adopted,2020,2737627,404921,.148,2967868,321826,.108,2019290,.680,262568,.088,364184,.123,1706739,.575,1300198,.438,1075297,.827,24520,.019,35865,.027,164516,.127,53411,.018,24061,.450,1495,.028,8104,.152,19751,.370,353130,.119,215351,.609,21372,.061,57962,.164,58445,.166,303027,.102,9860,.033,184214,.608,106287,.351,2666,.009,958102,.323,694721,.725,30967,.032,155966,.163,76448,.080,542,65325,.100,6029443,2031.57,5.9,79.8,8798
      Vermont,Adopted,2014,619339,46863,.076,618703,29489,.048,332691,.538,89079,.144,167444,.271,383086,.619,294766,.476,225934,.766,7998,.027,39946,.136,20888,.071,13002,.021,4536,.349,373,.029,6021,.463,2072,.159,75318,.122,32451,.431,5956,.079,33165,.440,3746,.050,106195,.172,2484,.023,67052,.631,36482,.344,177,.002,129422,.209,67286,.520,7700,.059,51830,.400,2606,.020,622,57808,.129,2190366,3540.25,4.8,80.0,7694
      Virginia,Adopted,2019,7788504,955207,.123,8153221,810412,.099,5166243,.634,1005121,.123,1171445,.144,5011123,.615,3775107,.463,3135308,.831,98502,.026,100316,.027,440981,.117,208365,.026,92717,.445,6764,.032,32214,.155,76670,.368,1027651,.126,556599,.541,71474,.070,225473,.219,174105,.169,1161386,.142,40865,.035,772145,.665,337065,.290,11311,.010,1980712,.243,1340754,.677,56236,.028,476377,.241,107345,.054,555,68766,.097,19473930,2388.50,5.9,79.4,9000
      Washington,Adopted,2014,6628521,895281,.135,7063032,584670,.083,4110375,.582,891495,.126,1476492,.209,4349835,.616,3188786,.451,2542229,.797,96010,.030,222942,.070,327605,.103,193827,.027,76693,.395,6332,.033,54244,.280,56558,.292,967222,.137,464747,.481,71875,.074,302277,.313,128323,.133,1008890,.143,30409,.030,634951,.629,336417,.333,7113,.007,1704307,.241,996297,.585,82327,.048,560612,.329,65071,.038,381,66174,.069,20881202,2956.41,3.9,80.3,7898
      West Virginia,Adopted,2014,1820798,261642,.144,1807983,143769,.080,861630,.477,284730,.157,517854,.286,1082070,.598,690530,.382,525493,.761,20876,.030,66562,.097,77599,.112,51966,.029,13894,.267,1760,.034,20801,.400,15511,.298,339574,.188,117885,.347,31581,.093,153155,.451,36953,.109,327599,.181,5274,.016,210983,.644,110946,.339,396,.001,398314,.220,199084,.500,19530,.049,166390,.418,13310,.033,596,44061,.162,5204418,2878.58,7.0,75.3,9418
      Wisconsin,Not Adopted,,5609422,503740,.090,5691138,369522,.065,3486300,.613,744192,.131,1091124,.192,3447445,.606,2703470,.475,2249866,.832,61764,.023,177245,.065,214595,.079,127535,.022,49943,.392,3697,.029,41108,.322,32787,.257,616440,.108,300136,.487,52538,.085,200531,.325,63235,.103,868586,.153,16495,.019,555736,.640,293579,.338,2776,.003,1375107,.242,869860,.633,70457,.051,378661,.275,56129,.041,537,56759,.114,16039371,2818.31,6.4,N/A,8431
      Wyoming,Not Adopted,,553168,82570,.149,573470,67982,.119,352693,.615,71880,.125,80915,.141,346077,.603,268327,.468,213860,.797,7314,.027,7938,.030,39215,.146,12502,.022,4708,.376,433,.035,1758,.141,5603,.448,65248,.114,34707,.532,5212,.080,12979,.199,12350,.189,81910,.143,2036,.025,53125,.649,26460,.323,289,.004,145483,.254,97382,.669,5796,.040,31780,.218,10525,.072,865,60938,.170,2355233,4106.99,4.6,78.8,7839