Summary: The USITC recently released updated trade and tariff data. We use this data to provide up-to-date estimates of customs revenue and effective tariff rates through August 2025.
Key Points
New tariffs have raised $101.2 billion in revenue between January 2025 and August 2025 before accounting for income and payroll tax offsets.
The average effective tariff rate increased to 10.55 percent in August, up from 2.2 percent in January.
Among major trading partners, China faces the highest tariffs, with effective rates reaching 39.2 percent in August.
Steel and aluminum products are the most heavily tariffed product category at 39.8 percent, followed by automotive vehicles at 21 percent.
For forward-looking analysis, including long-term revenue and effective tariff rate projections, see our tariff simulator.
For real-time data on daily tariff revenue collections, see our Real-Time Federal Budget Tracker.
How Did Changes in Import Behavior Affect Customs Revenue?
We estimate that tariff rate changes have raised $101.2 billion dollars in customs revenue between January 2025 and August 2025.1 If importers had not accelerated purchases or changed their purchasing patterns, tariff revenue would have further increased by $24.4 billion dollars over this period.
Notes: The mechanical revenue effect (in red) is the increase in tariff revenue that would have been collected if importers had not accelerated purchases or changed their purchasing patterns. The behavioral revenue effect (in blue) is the decrease in tariff revenue that was not collected due to changes in import behavior. The overall increase in tariff revenue (in black) is the sum of the mechanical and behavioral revenue effects.
Source: Penn Wharton Budget Model calculations based on data from U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) DataWeb.
How Have Effective Tariff Rates Changed Over Time?
The Trump administration’s tariff policies have resulted in substantial increases in effective tariff rates. In January, the effective tariff rate was 2.2 percent. By August, the effective tariff rate climbed to 10.55 percent, an increase of over 380 percent. The effective tariff rate varies significantly across trading partners and product categories as shown in Figure 2.
by Major Trading Partner
by Selected Product Category
Note: The effective tariff rate is computed as the value of customs duties as a percentage of the value of imports.
Source: Penn Wharton Budget Model calculations based on data from U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) DataWeb.
Among major trading partners, China faces the highest effective rate of 39.2 percent in August 2025. By major product category, Steel and aluminum products face the highest effective tariff rates at 39.8 percent, reflecting both existing Section 232 tariffs and recent rate increases on June 4 from 25 percent to 50 percent.
For more detailed analysis of import behavior and tariff avoidance effects, see our comprehensive report on Import Surges and Tariff Avoidance.
Source: Penn Wharton Budget Model calculations based on data from U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) DataWeb
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This estimate does not account for indirect effects on other revenue sources such as the income and payroll taxes. ↩
date period total_effect effect_type effect_value 10/1/2024 Oct 2024 0.316283592 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 0.110708847 10/1/2024 Oct 2024 0.316283592 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns 0.205574745 11/1/2024 Nov 2024 0.596119921 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 0.097847383 11/1/2024 Nov 2024 0.596119921 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns 0.498272538 12/1/2024 Dec 2024 0.791657469 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 0.147254681 12/1/2024 Dec 2024 0.791657469 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns 0.644402788 1/1/2025 Jan 2025 0.857619433 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 0.088827173 1/1/2025 Jan 2025 0.857619433 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns 0.76879226 2/1/2025 Feb 2025 1.096611664 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 0.729959625 2/1/2025 Feb 2025 1.096611664 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns 0.366652039 3/1/2025 Mar 2025 7.295549827 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 7.413506592 3/1/2025 Mar 2025 7.295549827 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns -0.117956765 4/1/2025 Apr 2025 13.6721167 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 15.68658028 4/1/2025 Apr 2025 13.6721167 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns -2.01446358 5/1/2025 May 2025 18.18618009 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 24.7820535 5/1/2025 May 2025 18.18618009 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns -6.595873412 6/1/2025 Jun 2025 17.53618842 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 24.03209733 6/1/2025 Jun 2025 17.53618842 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns -6.495908912 7/1/2025 Jul 2025 21.80057491 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 25.44369227 7/1/2025 Jul 2025 21.80057491 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns -3.643117359 8/1/2025 Aug 2025 20.79034116 Mechanical Revenue Effect from Tariff Rate Increase 27.43660125 8/1/2025 Aug 2025 20.79034116 Behavioral Revenue Effect from Shifts in Purchasing Patterns -6.646260087
date country effective_rate period 1/1/2022 China 11.19395134 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 China 11.2938561 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 China 10.91698963 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 China 11.67040815 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 China 11.54134715 May 2022 6/1/2022 China 10.33597134 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 China 11.30337818 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 China 10.93275306 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 China 9.620997733 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 China 10.20756718 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 China 10.48272436 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 China 10.673052 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 China 10.89572336 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 China 11.52826488 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 China 10.19810474 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 China 11.1415804 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 China 11.14212125 May 2023 6/1/2023 China 10.7952693 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 China 10.70758066 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 China 10.36447799 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 China 9.493562484 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 China 9.442809085 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 China 9.490926472 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 China 10.52247839 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 China 11.27487535 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 China 11.38320228 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 China 11.16636809 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 China 11.1208315 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 China 10.73287623 May 2024 6/1/2024 China 11.26109568 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 China 11.20283272 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 China 11.04738456 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 China 9.771675849 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 China 9.459869827 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 China 10.27599502 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 China 10.63717024 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 China 10.45240405 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 China 12.86511461 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 China 26.12257557 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 China 38.29200563 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 China 47.76557991 May 2025 6/1/2025 China 39.82560267 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 China 40.0371035 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 China 39.19764092 Aug 2025 1/1/2022 Mexico 0.204276275 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 Mexico 0.207694064 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 Mexico 0.194106388 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 Mexico 0.181386965 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 Mexico 0.212046091 May 2022 6/1/2022 Mexico 0.196675618 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 Mexico 0.217929509 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 Mexico 0.235664213 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 Mexico 0.224540664 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 Mexico 0.217830794 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 Mexico 0.227455917 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 Mexico 0.228761472 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 Mexico 0.245729108 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 Mexico 0.242351448 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 Mexico 0.235717944 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 Mexico 0.235434127 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 Mexico 0.244583466 May 2023 6/1/2023 Mexico 0.250119744 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 Mexico 0.280116426 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 Mexico 0.267816255 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 Mexico 0.257658197 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 Mexico 0.238287127 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 Mexico 0.258808576 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 Mexico 0.262789829 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 Mexico 0.263421132 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 Mexico 0.247869095 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 Mexico 0.259364964 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 Mexico 0.250480753 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 Mexico 0.245755465 May 2024 6/1/2024 Mexico 0.235631262 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 Mexico 0.25896453 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 Mexico 0.259427711 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 Mexico 0.224480535 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 Mexico 0.242442799 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 Mexico 0.238393044 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 Mexico 0.258237183 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 Mexico 0.277699767 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 Mexico 0.270335761 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 Mexico 3.808535982 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 Mexico 4.111328056 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 Mexico 4.334099802 May 2025 6/1/2025 Mexico 3.98995035 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 Mexico 4.73902818 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 Mexico 4.699563543 Aug 2025 1/1/2022 Canada 0.083834621 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 Canada 0.080793999 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 Canada 0.08050384 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 Canada 0.071072092 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 Canada 0.081640081 May 2022 6/1/2022 Canada 0.077248447 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 Canada 0.091594706 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 Canada 0.102255222 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 Canada 0.091881972 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 Canada 0.089737214 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 Canada 0.076324962 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 Canada 0.093514196 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 Canada 0.086883319 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 Canada 0.086648313 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 Canada 0.087601325 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 Canada 0.079536823 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 Canada 0.091009288 May 2023 6/1/2023 Canada 0.078033109 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 Canada 0.096375117 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 Canada 0.092144772 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 Canada 0.090756253 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 Canada 0.081183127 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 Canada 0.085028337 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 Canada 0.081397904 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 Canada 0.102241317 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 Canada 0.095594906 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 Canada 0.111074636 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 Canada 0.09978725 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 Canada 0.111753177 May 2024 6/1/2024 Canada 0.10347702 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 Canada 0.101744524 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 Canada 0.092244812 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 Canada 0.091271027 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 Canada 0.103231929 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 Canada 0.094751447 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 Canada 0.097572859 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 Canada 0.112414897 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 Canada 0.10823384 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 Canada 1.848480755 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 Canada 2.284879549 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 Canada 1.877819088 May 2025 6/1/2025 Canada 2.384469305 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 Canada 2.998587963 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 Canada 3.84382367 Aug 2025 1/1/2022 Ireland 0.098722808 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 Ireland 0.121576092 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 Ireland 0.141235147 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 Ireland 0.133156649 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 Ireland 0.161048577 May 2022 6/1/2022 Ireland 0.138082866 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 Ireland 0.306226931 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 Ireland 0.206982903 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 Ireland 0.218058541 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 Ireland 0.245334883 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 Ireland 0.235479564 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 Ireland 0.174968681 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 Ireland 0.146223521 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 Ireland 0.222224589 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 Ireland 0.203912252 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 Ireland 0.214850232 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 Ireland 0.16159054 May 2023 6/1/2023 Ireland 0.10393726 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 Ireland 0.150956234 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 Ireland 0.151102874 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 Ireland 0.158915941 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 Ireland 0.211653382 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 Ireland 0.203057145 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 Ireland 0.197604114 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 Ireland 0.180105612 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 Ireland 0.21396329 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 Ireland 0.166543849 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 Ireland 0.137312933 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 Ireland 0.204207622 May 2024 6/1/2024 Ireland 0.20266931 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 Ireland 0.218618019 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 Ireland 0.1711879 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 Ireland 0.148303389 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 Ireland 0.158204805 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 Ireland 0.183423841 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 Ireland 0.254804635 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 Ireland 0.110867404 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 Ireland 0.078069624 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 Ireland 0.050196095 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 Ireland 0.661772079 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 Ireland 0.623201061 May 2025 6/1/2025 Ireland 1.671227005 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 Ireland 2.099868165 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 Ireland 1.602520728 Aug 2025 1/1/2022 Switzerland 0.626027959 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 Switzerland 0.496608938 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 Switzerland 0.281872455 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 Switzerland 0.536575144 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 Switzerland 0.607410571 May 2022 6/1/2022 Switzerland 0.664918688 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 Switzerland 0.81346089 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 Switzerland 0.64433398 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 Switzerland 0.642220364 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 Switzerland 0.678556129 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 Switzerland 0.706677273 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 Switzerland 0.834628817 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 Switzerland 0.593912788 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 Switzerland 0.916748334 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 Switzerland 0.786643558 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 Switzerland 0.520305029 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 Switzerland 0.579281908 May 2023 6/1/2023 Switzerland 0.768575309 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 Switzerland 0.873475613 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 Switzerland 0.773517103 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 Switzerland 0.819294231 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 Switzerland 0.728892583 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 Switzerland 0.889405687 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 Switzerland 0.818934738 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 Switzerland 0.814889947 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 Switzerland 0.950648656 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 Switzerland 0.797415147 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 Switzerland 0.693107512 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 Switzerland 0.67366944 May 2024 6/1/2024 Switzerland 0.633197347 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 Switzerland 0.591211945 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 Switzerland 0.683024285 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 Switzerland 0.650377549 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 Switzerland 0.557528248 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 Switzerland 0.649485274 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 Switzerland 0.26529167 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 Switzerland 0.121185873 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 Switzerland 0.130984565 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 Switzerland 0.194464224 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 Switzerland 2.806037948 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 Switzerland 4.744966924 May 2025 6/1/2025 Switzerland 4.602784917 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 Switzerland 2.106487177 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 Switzerland 7.355722487 Aug 2025 1/1/2022 Vietnam 4.519975731 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 Vietnam 5.247696423 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 Vietnam 4.991972932 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 Vietnam 4.884491107 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 Vietnam 4.826377563 May 2022 6/1/2022 Vietnam 4.451542718 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 Vietnam 5.317113814 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 Vietnam 5.186135258 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 Vietnam 4.931272506 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 Vietnam 4.797822185 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 Vietnam 4.292483233 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 Vietnam 4.883947196 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 Vietnam 4.859568225 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 Vietnam 4.594959695 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 Vietnam 3.903070782 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 Vietnam 4.067563253 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 Vietnam 4.207438074 May 2023 6/1/2023 Vietnam 4.212620296 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 Vietnam 4.314804416 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 Vietnam 4.598586057 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 Vietnam 4.032421409 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 Vietnam 3.555306192 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 Vietnam 3.478561282 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 Vietnam 3.672350134 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 Vietnam 4.286517888 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 Vietnam 4.129004997 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 Vietnam 3.684464211 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 Vietnam 3.58696161 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 Vietnam 3.439674166 May 2024 6/1/2024 Vietnam 3.644508956 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 Vietnam 4.088673605 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 Vietnam 3.931103672 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 Vietnam 4.004543033 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 Vietnam 3.651306843 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 Vietnam 3.263272051 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 Vietnam 3.699434552 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 Vietnam 3.525899721 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 Vietnam 3.185073367 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 Vietnam 3.41644258 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 Vietnam 4.830875832 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 Vietnam 7.036769923 May 2025 6/1/2025 Vietnam 9.279648196 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 Vietnam 9.236778669 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 Vietnam 9.99132495 Aug 2025 1/1/2022 Overall Average 3.106589345 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 Overall Average 3.037178691 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 Overall Average 2.756302822 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 Overall Average 2.796378212 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 Overall Average 2.770779813 May 2022 6/1/2022 Overall Average 2.742848188 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 Overall Average 2.931662489 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 Overall Average 2.980769116 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 Overall Average 2.749637813 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 Overall Average 2.608755914 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 Overall Average 2.472964907 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 Overall Average 2.493858074 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 Overall Average 2.566159316 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 Overall Average 2.458464115 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 Overall Average 2.15111147 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 Overall Average 2.385392603 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 Overall Average 2.378537712 May 2023 6/1/2023 Overall Average 2.339831106 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 Overall Average 2.462401079 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 Overall Average 2.386410761 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 Overall Average 2.353321235 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 Overall Average 2.262641433 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 Overall Average 2.168823913 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 Overall Average 2.335736598 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 Overall Average 2.47519606 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 Overall Average 2.428199972 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 Overall Average 2.209340322 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 Overall Average 2.165262062 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 Overall Average 2.228284302 May 2024 6/1/2024 Overall Average 2.325816791 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 Overall Average 2.474654166 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 Overall Average 2.496640552 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 Overall Average 2.384354681 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 Overall Average 2.303601599 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 Overall Average 2.309452751 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 Overall Average 2.312981189 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 Overall Average 2.206968107 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 Overall Average 2.311366257 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 Overall Average 3.816194906 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 Overall Average 7.0708972 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 Overall Average 8.845420653 May 2025 6/1/2025 Overall Average 9.144188618 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 Overall Average 9.746554748 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 Overall Average 10.55199198 Aug 2025
date product_set effective_rate period 1/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.926719666 Jan 2022 1/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 6.454296429 Jan 2022 1/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.802853083 Jan 2022 1/1/2022 Semiconductors 1.050011083 Jan 2022 1/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.34315096 Jan 2022 1/1/2022 Overall Average 3.106589345 Jan 2022 2/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 6.188320394 Feb 2022 2/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.815937532 Feb 2022 2/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.948904489 Feb 2022 2/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.84875209 Feb 2022 2/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.503101997 Feb 2022 2/1/2022 Overall Average 3.037178691 Feb 2022 3/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.849590406 Mar 2022 3/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.905302495 Mar 2022 3/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.530225726 Mar 2022 3/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.855834849 Mar 2022 3/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.454413031 Mar 2022 3/1/2022 Overall Average 2.756302822 Mar 2022 4/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.858096363 Apr 2022 4/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.670460829 Apr 2022 4/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 1.016675705 Apr 2022 4/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.697542275 Apr 2022 4/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.161734938 Apr 2022 4/1/2022 Overall Average 2.796378212 Apr 2022 5/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.832941932 May 2022 5/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.355036683 May 2022 5/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.806473377 May 2022 5/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.822596497 May 2022 5/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.211882983 May 2022 5/1/2022 Overall Average 2.770779813 May 2022 6/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.51264509 Jun 2022 6/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.80689706 Jun 2022 6/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.880532153 Jun 2022 6/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.569477453 Jun 2022 6/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.285340395 Jun 2022 6/1/2022 Overall Average 2.742848188 Jun 2022 7/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.666173574 Jul 2022 7/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.389645285 Jul 2022 7/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 1.221166418 Jul 2022 7/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.958121537 Jul 2022 7/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.401112876 Jul 2022 7/1/2022 Overall Average 2.931662489 Jul 2022 8/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.602665549 Aug 2022 8/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.947524676 Aug 2022 8/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.824724079 Aug 2022 8/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.986617875 Aug 2022 8/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.418774232 Aug 2022 8/1/2022 Overall Average 2.980769116 Aug 2022 9/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.525638691 Sep 2022 9/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.649354322 Sep 2022 9/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.802423405 Sep 2022 9/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.816933219 Sep 2022 9/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.36368976 Sep 2022 9/1/2022 Overall Average 2.749637813 Sep 2022 10/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.861082986 Oct 2022 10/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.559793679 Oct 2022 10/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.808301043 Oct 2022 10/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.062492146 Oct 2022 10/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.48653323 Oct 2022 10/1/2022 Overall Average 2.608755914 Oct 2022 11/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.741469944 Nov 2022 11/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.18889706 Nov 2022 11/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.939531289 Nov 2022 11/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.560899383 Nov 2022 11/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.395839115 Nov 2022 11/1/2022 Overall Average 2.472964907 Nov 2022 12/1/2022 Pharmaceuticals 0.737771884 Dec 2022 12/1/2022 Steel and Aluminum 5.153357655 Dec 2022 12/1/2022 Auto Parts 2.615876011 Dec 2022 12/1/2022 Semiconductors 0.821961842 Dec 2022 12/1/2022 Auto Vehicles 1.679311447 Dec 2022 12/1/2022 Overall Average 2.493858074 Dec 2022 1/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.704692296 Jan 2023 1/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.662508847 Jan 2023 1/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.943814222 Jan 2023 1/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.853237678 Jan 2023 1/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.306499467 Jan 2023 1/1/2023 Overall Average 2.566159316 Jan 2023 2/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.973361272 Feb 2023 2/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.672290089 Feb 2023 2/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.70533213 Feb 2023 2/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.667961708 Feb 2023 2/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.395053203 Feb 2023 2/1/2023 Overall Average 2.458464115 Feb 2023 3/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.422705391 Mar 2023 3/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.579805553 Mar 2023 3/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.259334859 Mar 2023 3/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.814980988 Mar 2023 3/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.393720677 Mar 2023 3/1/2023 Overall Average 2.15111147 Mar 2023 4/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.632979716 Apr 2023 4/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.723763412 Apr 2023 4/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.443058618 Apr 2023 4/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.89988722 Apr 2023 4/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.167335275 Apr 2023 4/1/2023 Overall Average 2.385392603 Apr 2023 5/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.535632755 May 2023 5/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.45617102 May 2023 5/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.628606623 May 2023 5/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.86356271 May 2023 5/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.293934568 May 2023 5/1/2023 Overall Average 2.378537712 May 2023 6/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.437537063 Jun 2023 6/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.322455182 Jun 2023 6/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.533697504 Jun 2023 6/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.814646378 Jun 2023 6/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.198518438 Jun 2023 6/1/2023 Overall Average 2.339831106 Jun 2023 7/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.504312945 Jul 2023 7/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.172120106 Jul 2023 7/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.774606843 Jul 2023 7/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.416904398 Jul 2023 7/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.540295138 Jul 2023 7/1/2023 Overall Average 2.462401079 Jul 2023 8/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.814986979 Aug 2023 8/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.428455803 Aug 2023 8/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.242799036 Aug 2023 8/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.459839804 Aug 2023 8/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.452277348 Aug 2023 8/1/2023 Overall Average 2.386410761 Aug 2023 9/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.550588024 Sep 2023 9/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.504453559 Sep 2023 9/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.250815879 Sep 2023 9/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.653078333 Sep 2023 9/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.338643282 Sep 2023 9/1/2023 Overall Average 2.353321235 Sep 2023 10/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.342577168 Oct 2023 10/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.435718289 Oct 2023 10/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.290991792 Oct 2023 10/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.615475301 Oct 2023 10/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.302256539 Oct 2023 10/1/2023 Overall Average 2.262641433 Oct 2023 11/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.636011646 Nov 2023 11/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.328772153 Nov 2023 11/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.500432516 Nov 2023 11/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.332677782 Nov 2023 11/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.257775836 Nov 2023 11/1/2023 Overall Average 2.168823913 Nov 2023 12/1/2023 Steel and Aluminum 4.694668306 Dec 2023 12/1/2023 Auto Parts 2.607289031 Dec 2023 12/1/2023 Semiconductors 0.777429987 Dec 2023 12/1/2023 Pharmaceuticals 0.486895781 Dec 2023 12/1/2023 Auto Vehicles 1.59771182 Dec 2023 12/1/2023 Overall Average 2.335736598 Dec 2023 1/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.520451904 Jan 2024 1/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.516980307 Jan 2024 1/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.687109712 Jan 2024 1/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.774348896 Jan 2024 1/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.383371601 Jan 2024 1/1/2024 Overall Average 2.47519606 Jan 2024 2/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.800171828 Feb 2024 2/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.45950438 Feb 2024 2/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.683704611 Feb 2024 2/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.238137035 Feb 2024 2/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.563610731 Feb 2024 2/1/2024 Overall Average 2.428199972 Feb 2024 3/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.406103918 Mar 2024 3/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.596991493 Mar 2024 3/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.515594037 Mar 2024 3/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.684870118 Mar 2024 3/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.138003264 Mar 2024 3/1/2024 Overall Average 2.209340322 Mar 2024 4/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.71619127 Apr 2024 4/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.449793193 Apr 2024 4/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.412053251 Apr 2024 4/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.477793055 Apr 2024 4/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.353509763 Apr 2024 4/1/2024 Overall Average 2.165262062 Apr 2024 5/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.546054463 May 2024 5/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.251559921 May 2024 5/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.626499164 May 2024 5/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.738325715 May 2024 5/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.208513831 May 2024 5/1/2024 Overall Average 2.228284302 May 2024 6/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.827341531 Jun 2024 6/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.317937655 Jun 2024 6/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.155649502 Jun 2024 6/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.533170096 Jun 2024 6/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.633703967 Jun 2024 6/1/2024 Overall Average 2.325816791 Jun 2024 7/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.347485485 Jul 2024 7/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.976177236 Jul 2024 7/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.475778703 Jul 2024 7/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.55422391 Jul 2024 7/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.456766643 Jul 2024 7/1/2024 Overall Average 2.474654166 Jul 2024 8/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.114946297 Aug 2024 8/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.478239902 Aug 2024 8/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.933730494 Aug 2024 8/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.565053765 Aug 2024 8/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.694576979 Aug 2024 8/1/2024 Overall Average 2.496640552 Aug 2024 9/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.413323573 Sep 2024 9/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.055691605 Sep 2024 9/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.985293042 Sep 2024 9/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.476184732 Sep 2024 9/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.045201104 Sep 2024 9/1/2024 Overall Average 2.384354681 Sep 2024 10/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.099864154 Oct 2024 10/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.481934931 Oct 2024 10/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.386446067 Oct 2024 10/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.452421678 Oct 2024 10/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.445463003 Oct 2024 10/1/2024 Overall Average 2.303601599 Oct 2024 11/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 4.964674246 Nov 2024 11/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.422391328 Nov 2024 11/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.152691305 Nov 2024 11/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.483903969 Nov 2024 11/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.590038982 Nov 2024 11/1/2024 Overall Average 2.309452751 Nov 2024 12/1/2024 Steel and Aluminum 5.237273095 Dec 2024 12/1/2024 Pharmaceuticals 0.471420952 Dec 2024 12/1/2024 Auto Parts 2.295820834 Dec 2024 12/1/2024 Semiconductors 0.553362189 Dec 2024 12/1/2024 Auto Vehicles 1.568641002 Dec 2024 12/1/2024 Overall Average 2.312981189 Dec 2024 1/1/2025 Auto Parts 2.44544911 Jan 2025 1/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 5.081688673 Jan 2025 1/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 0.432336622 Jan 2025 1/1/2025 Semiconductors 0.550245252 Jan 2025 1/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 1.327761901 Jan 2025 1/1/2025 Overall Average 2.206968107 Jan 2025 2/1/2025 Auto Parts 2.593358684 Feb 2025 2/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 5.516029822 Feb 2025 2/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 0.414572378 Feb 2025 2/1/2025 Semiconductors 1.565997441 Feb 2025 2/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 1.345481008 Feb 2025 2/1/2025 Overall Average 2.311366257 Feb 2025 3/1/2025 Auto Parts 5.980107983 Mar 2025 3/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 12.90310252 Mar 2025 3/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 0.49780625 Mar 2025 3/1/2025 Semiconductors 3.346315824 Mar 2025 3/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 2.081038961 Mar 2025 3/1/2025 Overall Average 3.816194906 Mar 2025 4/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 1.040725278 Apr 2025 4/1/2025 Auto Parts 6.004072741 Apr 2025 4/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 25.94402686 Apr 2025 4/1/2025 Semiconductors 3.374478637 Apr 2025 4/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 16.04306083 Apr 2025 4/1/2025 Overall Average 7.0708972 Apr 2025 5/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 1.070959583 May 2025 5/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 26.91145537 May 2025 5/1/2025 Auto Parts 8.551458451 May 2025 5/1/2025 Semiconductors 2.271164579 May 2025 5/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 18.8011896 May 2025 5/1/2025 Overall Average 8.845420653 May 2025 6/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 1.426446527 Jun 2025 6/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 37.2522635 Jun 2025 6/1/2025 Semiconductors 2.037737345 Jun 2025 6/1/2025 Auto Parts 7.888076324 Jun 2025 6/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 18.59113455 Jun 2025 6/1/2025 Overall Average 9.144188618 Jun 2025 7/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 41.19863623 Jul 2025 7/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 1.54183035 Jul 2025 7/1/2025 Auto Parts 7.875221146 Jul 2025 7/1/2025 Semiconductors 2.154876641 Jul 2025 7/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 22.3479996 Jul 2025 7/1/2025 Overall Average 9.746554748 Jul 2025 8/1/2025 Auto Parts 7.475022391 Aug 2025 8/1/2025 Steel and Aluminum 39.79062857 Aug 2025 8/1/2025 Auto Vehicles 21.0019389 Aug 2025 8/1/2025 Pharmaceuticals 1.621853319 Aug 2025 8/1/2025 Semiconductors 2.266488322 Aug 2025 8/1/2025 Overall Average 10.55199198 Aug 2025
